An Introduction to Homeschooling

 

Homeschooling has been a somewhat ambiguous idea for most people in the past. There have been a lot of narratives pushed about the homeschool lifestyle with varying levels of credibility. Some are good, some are bad; many tend to be more of the exception than the rule. Nevertheless, the stories that have been spun lead to some confusion among outsiders as to the true nature of homeschooling. This book is an attempt to remedy that, and to encourage parents that, though daunting, homeschooling is a possible, worthwhile venture that often leads to better parent-child relationships and more well-rounded individuals.

Homeschooling, quite simply, is teaching children academic principles at home. In the early years, this often includes math, writing, and reading, along with some basic science, and maybe some art or music studies. In upper elementary school it may also include foreign language, history, grammar, logic, social studies; and high school may also include government, rhetoric, debate, home economics, financial planning, and a variety of interest-specific hobbies and classes. Core classes are often influenced by the requirements of the state, but additional classes are selected based on personal interest and the values of the individual family.

There are a variety of different approaches and curricula that parents choose to utilize with their children, but the hallmark of homeschooling is flexibility. Parents have the freedom to choose their approach to teaching, as well as their timetable for doing it; some parents adhere to the traditional nine-month school year with breaks according to the local public-school schedule, while others opt to do school year-round, three days a week, or with customized breaks for family trips or major family events, such as new babies, moves, or family emergencies.

Parents also have the flexibility to speed up or slow down at various points in accordance with their students’ abilities and weaknesses. Sometimes, children pick up on a concept very quickly and can move on; other times, they struggle, and even need to take a break, and revisit the concept at a later time. Rather than repeating a concept ad nauseum, homeschool parents have the ability to step away from it for a while, and return to it at a later date when a child is better prepared and less frustrated.

In addition, homeschool parents have the ability to change their approach if a student doesn’t seem to be grasping a concept well. This can mean supplementing with something different, or even switching to a new curriculum in the middle of the year to suit their needs. Unlike public school, where teachers are often limited in their time and resources, and forced to resort to a checking-the-boxes and memorizing-the-answers approach to learning so that students often graduate with only a rudimentary understanding of critical concepts, such as reading, writing, and math (Allen, 2016), homeschool families have the luxury of being able to alter their approach, so a concept is easier to comprehend. This individualized approach helps to ensure that students intimately learn the information for themselves, instead of “slipping through the cracks” of an over-extended, one-size-fits-all approach.

Homeschooling often focuses on quality, not quantity. A typical homeschool day is often only 2-3 hours of focused work for lower levels, and 4-5 hours for high school. This means that children have more time to explore their own interests, participate in extracurricular activities, and get more sleep. Homeschoolers do not usually have homework assignments to do, because they get all of their schoolwork done during the course of the day. This shorter, more focused, and flexible approach makes it easier for children to give their attention to their studies.

One of the most advantageous elements of homeschooling is the ability for real-world learning. Homeschool students are often involved in day-to-day household activities, as well as their studies. This means that they are educated, not only in skills necessary for employment, but also keenly aware of the responsibilities of running a home. During a school day, a student may accompany their parent to the bank and discuss the reason for the visit; they may go to the grocery store and calculate the price per ounce of a specific item; they may take an impromptu field trip to an excavation site or to the zoo.

Homeschooling is less of a “thing to do” and more of a lifestyle for many families. It’s about gently coaching students to be equipped to live confidently and competitively in the “real world” once they leave home. This includes unstructured social interactions with people of all ages and backgrounds, exposure to a variety of environments, and participation in numerous activities to challenge and stretch the child, and help them discover their talents and interests.

It is difficult to accurately describe something that is as amorphous as homeschooling. The truth is, it is as unique for each family as the family itself. Let this be an encouragement as you begin to explore the possibilities of homeschooling together. There isn’t a right or wrong way to do it. Homeschooling is very much a journey- of learning what works for your family and what doesn’t; becoming intimately acquainted with your children’s learning styles and your own approach to teaching. It’s a quest for the happy medium where the children learn, trust is built, and frustration is kept to a minimum. That is probably the hardest thing to wrap one’s mind around as a new homeschooler- kids just need to learn the basics; and, if they still love learning when that’s done, and are equipped and motivated to learn things on their own, that’s a true homeschool success story!

Want to read more? Find the book here: The Science of Homeschooling

You can buy my adventure novel for young teens here!

Peace for a World at War

 The world is in chaos. 

Countries are firing missiles at one another; governments are struggling to control divided, and increasingly less cooperative, populations; people are up in arms against each other, and truth is evasive. 

The world needs Jesus. 

I was speaking to a friend of mine the other day, who spoke of peace as the ultimate ideal. Of course, everyone wants peace. Everyone wants to go to sleep at night knowing that they and their loved ones will wake up the next day to a world they want to live in. And yet, peace is evasive. 

Take the current border crisis, for instance. There are two main ideologies in America, and two others involved. The first, says that everyone deserves the luxuries our country has to offer, and everyone should be welcomed and treated as citizens; the second, recognizes the desperation of those who are trying to come here, but also knows that there's no way our country could care for everyone without quickly becoming like the country they were escaping from. The second group thinks it necessary to limit the number of people allowed to come to America, to protect everyone involved, and to ensure that we continue to stay in a position where we can supply humanitarian aid to others. Both groups ultimately want the same thing, but their perceived "best method" is different. Even in the quest for peace, there is conflict. 

The other two groups involved are those chasing the hope of a better life for themselves and their families, and those who are set on exploiting those who are desperately pursuing a better life. Politicians quarrel amongst themselves as to the best course of action, Americans bicker about what SHOULD be done and who should decide, and meanwhile families are torn apart and children are abducted and sold to be trafficked in our country or others. Who is the real enemy? Well, the real enemy is Satan, but we have become so nearsighted that the people we're most at odds with are our neighbors who simply don't agree on the best course of action. Even though we share a common goal.

So, what do we do? How do we fix something that is so utterly broken? The short answer is, we can't. Not alone. But, if we can begin to extend love and grace to others- as Jesus said- then things will start to change. 

Our society has decided that it's important to teach people, from the earliest age, all the way they can be hurt and just how entitled they are to lash out in pain and resentment and hate. The truth is, every one of us has been hurt; and, every one of us has hurt people we love. Every one of us has had something we said misunderstood or misinterpreted to cause unintended harm. 

Where does that leave us? If we do what we are told- and if we make sure everyone knows just how badly we have been wronged- it will lead to more hurt and more pain and more animosity. No one will ever win. Perhaps this is why Paul wrote, "Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity." (Colossians 3:12-14)

This is a foreign concept to a lot of people, and it's becoming more so as God is forcefully removed from schools, and eradicated from more and more parts of society. 

It's an unfortunate thing, but it has been the pattern of civilizations throughout time. Since the first man and woman rebelled against God in the Garden of Eden, people and groups and dynasties have risen up under God, rejected Him, and in the midst of their demise they cry out to God and He rescues them. Those who don't cry out to God for forgiveness are destroyed. 

There is nothing "progressive" about our culture now. Sodom and Gomorrah were destroyed for similar "progressive" ideas just a few hundred years after the world was formed. People have not "evolved," they're just lost again.

The point I am trying to make, is that we have been blaming each other for things that are rooted- not in "bad blood," but in evil that has been allowed to run rampant for too long. In the Bible, Paul writes, "Finally, be strong in the Lord and in the strength of His might. Put on the full armor of God, so that you will be able to stand firm against the schemes of the devil. For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the powers, against the world forces of this darkness, against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places. Therefore, take up the full armor of God, so that you will be able to resist on the evil day, and having done everything, to stand firm." (Ephesians 6:10-13) 

Until we can stop treating each other with animosity, which won't be possible until our focus is on something other than ourselves, the chaos and the hatred and the pain will continue to fester and spread. 

I am praying for the heart of each and every person who reads this post- that you will know the truth, and your heart will be stirred. That you will begin to ask questions and search out the REAL answers. That your heart will be changed.

If you already know Jesus, then I pray that you will be encouraged. Because, what is happening now is nothing new. It has happened before, and God is still Sovereign. He will not be "cancelled," (historically, His Truth spreads like wildfire in the midst of oppression), and He has already won. He will bring true unity and peace to our world again. In His time. 

Whoever you are, wherever you are, I pray that the Lord will bless you and keep you, and reveal Himself to you in a very real way. "The Lord is not slow about His promise, as some count slowness, but is patient toward you, not willing for any to perish, but for all to come to repentance." (2 Peter 3:9)

Hope in Spite of Grief

 We lost a baby this week. It's a deep, gut-wrenching loss that I'd hoped I would never experience, but that didn't stop it from happening. It s a surreal thing- to see the baby on the ultrasound and then to know it isn't there anymore. It's a little hard to accept at times... 

I know I'm not alone. I'm just one of so many thousands of women who have miscarriages every year. It's heartbreaking to think about. The world is so full of heartbreak... 

I was blessed by a friend who came to minister to me today, and she read to me from 2 Corinthians 1- 

"Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. For as we share abundantly in Christ's sufferings, so through Christ we share abundantly in comfort too." 

Chapter 4 goes on to say, 

"Therefore, having this ministry by the mercy of God, we do not lose heart... For what we proclaim is not ourselves, but Jesus Christ as Lord, with ourselves as your servants for Jesus' sake. For God, who said, 'Let light shine out of darkness,' has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

But we have this treasure in jars of clay, to show that the surpassing power belongs to God and not to us. We are afflicted in every way, but not crushed; perplexed, but not driven to despair; persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down, but not destroyed; always carrying in the body the death of Jesus, so that the life of Jesus may also be manifested in our bodies. For we who live are always being given over to death for Jesus' sake, so that the life of Jesus also may be manifested in our mortal flesh."

This is the hope that Christians have that the world doesn't understand. I have hope in the midst of heartache, because I believe that God is good, even when things happen that we don't understand. Maybe in this case it's the ability to sympathize with others who have been in this situation; maybe, it's a change in me that needed to happen. I have been so afraid, for so long, that something would happen to one of my babies that I wouldn't be able to prevent. I just can't fathom that kind of grief. I have been blessed with four beautiful babies, who I would do anything to protect; but, I lost this one, and there was nothing I could do to prevent it. 

As I left the doctors' office the other day with the knowledge of what was to come, I felt a stirring in my spirit, and a quiet, gentle voice that said, "Stop clinging so tight to things that are beyond your control. You know that I AM good, and I AM in control, and I will keep them. You need to let go."

And so, in the midst of this, though my heart still aches for the baby I didn't get to hold, I feel braver. Because I believe in the goodness of God, and that good will come from our loss, even though I may not ever know the extent of it. And, even in this, God has been merciful; He chose to use a precious unborn life instead of one of the beautiful babies that I've held and cared for and gotten to know for so many years. 

"And we know that all things work together for good to those who love God, to those who are the called according to His purpose." -Romans 8:28

Choosing Thankfulness

                                                 

We started a new tradition this month. On September first, I hung up a tree on our wall, and we've been adding leaves to it every day with things that we're thankful for. It's fun to see what the kids want to add- to get a peek into their beautiful minds at the things that are important to them. Our four-year-old has been especially enthusiastic about cutting and coloring her own leaves, and then telling me what to write on each one. We will keep it up till after Thanksgiving. It's been a nice reminder that, even in the midst of all of the uncertainty and turmoil in the world, we still have so much to be thankful for.

As things seem to spiral further out of control, I am so thankful to know Who is ultimately in control of it all. The world is a dark, broken place, full of evil and pain(Revelation 12); but, we can have confidence and peace (though it is human to be fearful), knowing that Jesus has already conquered evil (Hebrews 2:14-18), and when He returns, it will be as a Warrior King and Judge(Revelation 19:11-21). He will bring home those who have trusted Him to save them; and, once evil is destroyed and the world is made new, we will get to rule the new earth as co-heirs to His inheritance (2 Timothy 2:12). What a beautiful gift, not only to know Who is in control, but to know that He desires such intimate fellowship with us. 

There is beauty that comes from the ashes of such devastating times, and usually it involves people searching for help, realizing that the house they've built on the sand for themselves can be washed away in the smallest storm- that they are never quite as in control of things as they like to think they are. I pray for the hearts of those who do not know Christ, and are frantically clinging to this dying world, because it's all they have. I pray that people will find hope in the promise of salvation, and in knowing that there is so much more to come after this.

I still try to control my reality and I fret about the things I'm unable to change. But, when I take a step back and look at the big picture, I am so thankful that I'm not the one who has to keep this crazy world together. This world will be destroyed. Things aren't going to get better. Until Jesus comes back and rids the world of the evil that currently poisons it.

I am thankful to know how the story ends, and I look forward to the world as it is meant to be, ruling with my Lord, forever.

The Gift of a Weekend

 "If you then, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give good things to those who ask him" -Matthew 7:11

My husband and I went away for the weekend. It wasn't something we'd planned, considered, or even thought possible. But, when my brother called and asked us to share their work trip with them, we started calling grandparents to see if they could watch the kids. We even had airline points that were going to expire, so our weekend getaway ended up costing almost nothing! 

It was a wonderful weekend, and much needed; once we got there, we realized how much. Everything was perfect- the room, the ocean, the pool, the bike rides, the company... and, the cherry on top of the whole trip was the dolphin, Andre, who swam up to dock we were on to say hello, who allowed us to touch him.

And, the whole weekend we were there, I just felt loved. By my husband, certainly, but also by God. It was one of those moments where you just feel completely seen and understood and cherished. It was a reprieve from the trials, struggles, cares, and uncertainties that have been weighing us down, and we were able to reconnect and remember how much we enjoy each others' company. Truly a gift! I also got to spend the weekend with my brother- my best friend growing up- and my sister-in-law, who I now love so much more after getting to know her better and the gem she is! 

None of this was planned, or even seen as a possibility, and yet it happened to be better than we ever could have hoped! As I reflect on it now, it is a beautiful reminder of the blessing it is to know Who orchestrates all things. Even in the midst of uncertainty and fear, at the end of the day we can cling to the knowledge that we have a good God who cares for His children. 

I don't know what the future holds, but I know Who holds the future, and I know that this broken world is not all we have to live for. I know that He has promised to make all things new, and our perfect weekend doesn't even compare to what we have to look forward to. 

This weekend was a gift- an answer to an unspoken prayer. And, I am so thankful.

To be a Princess

 "Mom, I don't want to live with God when I die." I could hear the uncertainty in my four-year-old's voice as she spoke. Her older brother has been asking a lot of questions lately about God, heaven, and theology in general, so she has overheard a lot and understood little. Who is this strange God that we're supposed to go live with someday- someone we've never seen...?

"It's ok to feel that way," I told her gently, "But, the Bible says that God wants to make you a princess! God wants you to come live with Him (Ephesians 1:3-14), and help Him rule over the world after He fixes all the bad things (2 Timothy 2:1-13, Revelation 21:1-8). Isn't that exciting?!" I watched as her face slowly changed- her furrowed brow dissolved, and her countenance lit up with excitement and anticipation. 

"I get to be a princess?!" She asked with excitement. 

"Yes, you do! If you believe that Jesus saved you from your sins and the punishment you deserve; and, if you make Him king of your life and try your best to obey His rules, you will get to be a princess one day."

"I can't wait to tell everybody that I'm going to be a princess!!!" 

The sincerity and the excitement were beautiful to witness. All fear and uncertainty were gone, and her enthusiasm was so overwhelming that she wanted to share it with everyone else, too. Maybe that trust and enthusiasm are the reason why Jesus speaks so often of coming with the faith of a child; their excitement is contagious, and so completely perfect. There isn't apprehension or doubt, or stopping to calculate the risks; just the open acceptance of a beautiful truth. 

A lot of times, it seems like we adults are the short-sighted ones. We see the rules and the sacrifices we have to make that are in contradiction with our sin nature. We often fail to see beyond the temporary hardships to the future glory that awaits us. My daughter will learn that living for Christ isn't always easy, but if she strives to do so she will not be disappointed. For now, in her simplistic, naive little understanding of the world, all she wants is to be a princess. 

Maybe all of us long for that in one form or another. Maybe, if more people knew about the inheritance that awaits those who trust in Jesus' sacrifice of love for us, the present worldly darkness wouldn't seem so bad... Do you want to be a prince/princess?

A Note for the Struggling Parent

The more I reflect on what it means to be a parent, the more amazed I am at the privilege, and humbled by the calling. It's not just about two people falling in love and procreating, it's about a sacred responsibility, and an opportunity have a lasting effect on the world for generations to come. How will the world be different because of the influence I have had on my children? Who will they become?

Children are amazing. They have such a capacity to learn and to love. Young children have minds designed to absorb everything they are exposed to- but, not only that- minds that process the information they're given so that it becomes the bedrock of their understanding of how the world works. As they grow up, they try to reconcile the new information with what they already know of the world. Children are not just more expensive "pets" that require more supervision, they are smaller people looking for their place and their purpose in the world.

When I look at my own children, I see mini people who want to be a part of,,, everything. They want to know how things work and why things are the way they are, and they want to help with the things I'm doing- they ALWAYS want to help. Sometimes, it's because they're curious, sometimes it's because they want to spend time with me; but, there's almost always someone helping me do chores, make dinner, etc. That's my secret to getting things done- my kids help me when they want to or they quit and find their own source of entertainment. But, I've found that if I let them participate for a little while they'll become bored and do their own thing, instead of fussing and interfering with my work all day long.

That's not to say that they don't fuss or interfere. Every day I'm reminded that they're little sinners just like me. But, they're also just trying to find their way like the rest of us; and, though it's hard, it's a wonderful, humbling task to be the one who gets to help guide them through the first crucial years of their life. 

I want to encourage the parents who are struggling right now, especially those who have recently decided to homeschool and feel like they're drowning. What you are doing DOES matter. The sacrifices you're making DO make a difference. We don't always get to know what impact our contributions make in the grand scheme of things, but sometimes we can catch a glimpse of the beautiful people our children are growing into. They are the next generation that will someday make the decisions and pull the weight of the labor force for our nation. The values that are taught to them- directly or indirectly- will stay with them for the rest of their lives and will influence the place they take in the world. 

Do your best. Expect to fail. And, when you do, show your children what it means to get up and try again. That may be the most important lesson of all. 

Photo Credit: Peony Photos @Jenna_Sullivan25